Lords of West Bréifne
The O'Rourke kingdom
Dromahair was the capital of West Bréifne, the territory the O'Rourkes ruled for centuries before the Plantation. The remains of an O'Rourke castle and banqueting hall stood in the village, the seat of a Gaelic dynasty that held out against Norman and Tudor pressure longer than most. The most consequential moment in the village's history was in 1153, when Dervorgilla, wife of Tiernan O'Rourke, left or was carried off with Diarmait Mac Murchada, King of Leinster. The feud that followed is one of the threads later pulled into the story of the Norman invasion. By the early 1600s the lands were confiscated and the kingdom was over. The name and the ruins are the inheritance.
Franciscan friary, founded 1508
Creevelea Abbey
Creevelea was founded in 1508 by Eóghan O'Rourke, Lord of West Bréifne, and his wife Margaret O'Brien, a daughter of the king of Thomond. It was a daughter house of Donegal Abbey and the last Franciscan friary built in Ireland before the Dissolution. An accidental fire damaged it in 1536, before it was even finished, and Brian Ballach O'Rourke rebuilt it. In 1590 Sir Richard Bingham stabled his horses in it while hunting Brian O'Rourke, who had sheltered Spanish Armada survivors. The friars came and went through the Cromwellian years. What survives is extensive - church, cloister, domestic buildings - and a worn cloister carving of St Francis preaching to the birds. It stands on the west bank of the Bonet, a short walk from the village, and is a National Monument still in use as a graveyard.
A planter on an O'Rourke shore
Parke's Castle and Lough Gill
Parke's Castle stands on the Lough Gill shore about 5 km north-west of Dromahair, on the Sligo road - close enough to claim, far enough to be honest that it is not in the village. Robert Parke, an English planter, built the fortified manor in the 1620s on or near the site of an older O'Rourke stronghold, using stone from the earlier building. It is a National Monument, restored, with a bawn, turrets and views across the water to the Sligo hills. The Wild Rose Waterbus runs lake tours from here between the castle and Sligo town in season. The lake is the one Yeats fished the Isle of Innisfree from; Dromahair sits on its quiet side.