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BUNMAHON
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Bunmahon
Bun Machan

The Wild Atlantic Way / Copper Coast
STOP 07 / 07
Bun Machan · Co. Waterford

A copper-mining boomtown that went quiet, then became a geology lesson.

Bunmahon does not look like a place that once had five thousand people in it. It looks like a beach, a green, a handful of houses, a wide cove between two cliffs. Then you walk up onto the headland and you see the chimneys — the engine houses of Knockmahon mine, sticking up out of the gorse, the way a lost tooth sticks up out of a gum. The Mining Company of Ireland came in 1824 and was gone by 1879. The village shrank back to itself.

The good news is the place did not turn into a ghost town. It turned into a geology lesson. The whole twenty-five kilometres of coast between Tramore and Dungarvan are a UNESCO Global Geopark now — copper-bearing volcanic rocks, collapsed sea caves, stacks, beaches no road reaches. The headquarters and visitor centre sit in the old Church of Ireland church on the green at Bunmahon. Walk in, look at the rocks, ask about the mine tour.

Stay an afternoon. Walk the cliff path east toward Stradbally or west toward Annestown. Swim if you can stand the cold. The pub is The Engine House, named for what the place used to be. Then drive the coast road in either direction and watch the cliffs change colour every two kilometres. That is the geology talking.

Population
~270
Walk score
Beach to Geopark in five minutes
Founded
Mining village from 1820s
Coords
52.1422° N, 7.3636° W
01 / 07

At a glance.

Three things every local will eventually mention. Read these and you've already understood more than most day-trippers do.

02 / 07

The pubs.

None of these are themed Irish pubs, because they don't need to be. A few that earn the trip:

The Engine House

Family-run, daytime to late
Bar & cafe

The one in the village. Bar, cafe and restaurant rolled together, named for the mining engine houses up on the cliffs. Local seafood and pub plates, live music some weekends. The only proper pub in Bunmahon now and it does the job.

03 / 07

Stories & lore.

The reason to come back. The things every local will eventually tell you about, usually after the second pint.

1824–1850

The boom

The Mining Company of Ireland took the lease in 1824 and spent ten years finding their feet. By 1840 Knockmahon was being called the most important mining district in the empire. The population went from 200 to roughly 5,000. Cottages went up the hillside in rows. A school, three churches, a brass band, the lot. None of it was here in 1820 and most of it was gone by 1880.

How a village empties

The bust

By the mid-1840s the men were working at depths of nearly a quarter of a mile, and the same again under the sea bed. Costs climbed, copper prices wobbled, the seams thinned. In 1850 the Company moved the operation east to Tankardstown. A last burst of profitability came in the 1860s. The final tonnes were sold from Tankardstown in 1879. The miners left for the copper mines of Michigan and Montana and Australia, and the cliffs went back to gorse.

From parish to Geopark

The church on the green

The Church of Ireland church at Bunmahon stopped being used for services in 1945 and sat empty for decades. When the Copper Coast was made a European Geopark in 2001, the building was restored as the visitor centre and HQ. UNESCO Global Geopark status followed in 2015. Inside is a small exhibition of the geology and the mining heritage. The graveyard outside is older than the mines.

What the name says

Bun Machan

Bun Machan — the river-mouth of the Mahon. The Mahon rises in the Comeragh foothills and runs about twenty kilometres to the sea, pulling its colour from the mineral-rich ground it crosses. It is a small river by Irish standards. It still managed to cut the cove that the village sits in, and to give a name that has outlived three churches and a mining company.

04 / 07

Things to do outside.

Wear waterproofs. Bring a sandwich. Tell someone where you're going if it's the mountain.

Bunmahon to Stradbally cliff walk East along the headland, past the engine-house ruins of Knockmahon, over Ballyvooney and Ballydowane coves, into Stradbally. No fence between you and a long drop in places. Do it in clear weather. Get a lift back or turn around at Ballydowane.
~7 km one waydistance
2.5–3 hourstime
Bunmahon to Annestown West along the cliffs to the next cove. Smaller, quieter walk than the Stradbally side. Annestown is the village said to have no pub — though that is debated locally — and a beach to itself.
~5 km one waydistance
1.5–2 hourstime
Knockmahon mine trail From the village green up onto the headland to the engine houses. Interpretation boards explain what you are looking at. Mind the fenced shaft heads — the mine workings still drop a long way down.
~3 km loopdistance
1 hourtime
The beach itself Blue Flag, lifeguarded in summer, sand at low tide, pebbles higher up. Surfers in any decent swell. The Mahon river crosses the beach near the eastern end.
~1 km of sanddistance
However longtime
05 / 07

When to go.

There is no bad time. There are different times.

Spring
Mar–May

Cliff path drying out, gorse going yellow, beach to yourself. Geopark centre back to full hours after Easter.

◉ Go
Summer
Jun–Aug

The village fills with caravans and surf lessons. Beach lifeguarded. The Engine House is the only kitchen in town and it gets busy — book if you want a Saturday night dinner.

◉ Go
Autumn
Sep–Oct

Best season on the Copper Coast. Storms rolling in, cliff colours at their hardest, sessions in The Engine House on weekends.

◉ Go
Winter
Nov–Feb

The Geopark centre runs reduced hours. Half the holiday cottages are shuttered. The cliff path is properly exposed in a westerly. Beautiful, lonely, bring a hat.

◐ Mind yourself
06 / 07

What to skip.

Honestly? Don't bother.

If a local was sitting beside you, this is the bit where they'd lean in.

×
Driving the Copper Coast in twenty minutes

It is twenty-five kilometres and you can do it in twenty minutes if you must. You will see none of it. Stop at three coves between Tramore and Dungarvan or do not stop at all.

×
Climbing onto an engine-house ruin for the photo

They are 200-year-old loose masonry on a clifftop with abandoned mineshafts in the ground around them. Look from the path. The photo is the same.

×
Expecting Dingle-style nightlife

Population 270. One pub. If you want a session every night, base in Dungarvan and drive over for the day.

×
The beach in a southerly gale

Onshore wind, surf chop, sand in your sandwich. The cliff path is better in that weather anyway.

+

Getting there.

By car

Waterford city to Bunmahon is 35 minutes on the R675 coast road — the proper way to arrive. Dungarvan is 25 minutes west on the same road. From Cork allow 1h 30m via Dungarvan.

By bus

Limited. Local Link route 360A runs Tramore–Dungarvan via Bunmahon a few times a day. Check the timetable before relying on it.

By train

No train. Nearest station is Waterford Plunkett (35km).

By air

Cork (ORK) is 1h 30m. Dublin is 2h 30m. Waterford airport is closer but currently has no scheduled flights.