"The place of the two yew trees"
Aghadoe
The Annals of Inisfallen list an abbot at Aghadoe — Aed mac Mael Pátraic — in 939, and a sage, Mael Suthain Ua Cerbaill, in 1010. The round tower is a stub now, broken off long ago; the cathedral beside it is roofless Romanesque, the doorway worth the drive on its own. The Irish name, Achadh Dá Eó, means the field of the two yew trees. The yews are gone. The view across Lough Leane has not moved in a thousand years.
Earls of Kenmare
The Brownes of Castlerosse
The Browne family came to Kerry in the 17th century and ended up controlling most of what is now Killarney and the lakes. They held the titles Earl of Kenmare and Viscount Castlerosse, and built houses across the estate — including a seat on the Fossa lakeshore that became known as Castlerosse. The family's most famous 20th-century member, Valentine Browne the 6th Earl, married Doris Delevingne in 1928 and divorced her in 1938; she was the great-aunt of the models Poppy and Cara. The estate eventually fragmented. The hotels carry the name.
The lake of learning
Lough Leane
Lough Leane — Loch Léin, the lake of learning — is the largest of the three Killarney lakes. Innisfallen Island, where Brian Boru was reportedly schooled and where the Annals of Inisfallen were written between roughly 1092 and 1450, sits in the middle of it. The Fossa shore is the northern edge of the lake. From a hotel-room window here you look directly at the island and across to Ross Castle on the far side.
Ireland's first, 1932
Killarney National Park
The park was the first in the country, founded in 1932 when the Muckross estate was given to the state by the Vincent family. Ten thousand hectares of lakes and oak woods, the only native red deer herd on the island, and a boundary that runs straight through Fossa parish. Walk in from Knockreer in twenty minutes and you are in it. No ticket. No turnstile.
Footballers from the parish
The Cliffords
David Clifford, born 1999, and his older brother Paudie, born 1997, both line out for Kerry and for Fossa GAA. David is generally talked about as the best forward in the country. The Fossa club is small enough that the parish punches above any reasonable weight. On match days, the cars on the N72 tell you the score before you reach Killarney.