1798 and the burning of the village
Before 1798 Ballickmoyler was, by the standard of a south Laois village, doing well. It had obtained a patent for a weekly market, held fairs twice a year, and was increasing in extent and prosperity. Then came the United Irish rising. The village sat between the rebel country of south Leinster and the British garrison at Carlow, 8 km south, and in the violence of that summer more than half of the village was laid in ruins and its market was abandoned for good. Samuel Lewis, surveying Ireland in 1837, still recorded the damage as the central fact about the place, nearly forty years later. The market never returned, and the village that grew back was a smaller, quieter thing than the one that burned.