The Barrowhouse Ambush, 16 May 1921
Early on the afternoon of the 16th of May 1921, eight young men from the Barrowhouse area gathered at a pre-arranged spot - by accounts near the graveyard at the church - and set out to ambush a patrol of Black and Tans who regularly travelled the road between Maganey and Ballylinan. They were members of B Company, 5th Battalion, Carlow Brigade of the IRA, local men in their own home country. It went disastrously wrong. The volunteers were armed mostly with shotguns, hopelessly inaccurate against the Enfield rifles the Tans carried, and the patrol replied with deadly fire. William Connors and James Lacey, both from Barrowhouse, were killed, and their companions were forced to withdraw. In reprisal the Black and Tans burned the home of a local man, John Lynch. The lonely spot where the two died has been marked by a simple roadside cross ever since; for the centenary in 2021 a family-led committee restored the cross and built a proper memorial monument, the nephew of James Lacey and a great-grand-nephew of William Connors among them. It is the central fact of the parish's modern history.