Born at Kilkea, 1874
Shackleton
Sir Ernest Shackleton was born on 15 February 1874 at Kilkea House, four miles south-east of Athy. He left Ireland at ten and spent the rest of his life trying to get further from it than anyone ever had — to the South Pole on Discovery, to Elephant Island on Endurance, to South Georgia in an open boat. The town has claimed him properly. The Shackleton Museum at the old Town Hall holds the Endurance scale model and the autumn school the last weekend of October pulls in polar people from everywhere. It is the cultural event of the Athy calendar, full stop.
The Anglo-Norman strongpoint
White's Castle
Sir John Talbot — later the English commander at the Battle of Castillon, where the Hundred Years' War effectively ended — built White's Castle in 1417 to defend the bridge over the Barrow. The FitzGerald earls of Kildare took it over and ran the south of the county from it for two centuries. Their war cry was 'Crom abú' — Crom forever, Crom being the FitzGerald rallying place — and that is where the bridge gets its name. The castle is still there. The cry is still on the bridge. The earls are gone.
Two waters, one town
The river and the canal
Athy sits at the only place in Ireland where the Grand Canal meets a major river — the Barrow Line drops in from Robertstown and joins the Barrow just below Crom-a-Boo Bridge. From the 1790s until the railway took over in the 1840s, that junction made Athy the inland port of south Leinster. Coal up from the Castlecomer mines, malt and grain down to Dublin, beet to the sugar factory at Carlow. The barges are gone but the lock gates still work, and the Barrow Way towpath runs the whole way south to St Mullins in Carlow. The river is doing the work the railway used to.
Friends in Meeting Lane
The Quakers
The first Quaker meeting in Athy was held in 1671. Thomas Weston and his wife had been converted in 1657 by the English preacher Thomas Loe, brought the message to Athy, and the Friends ran a small community here for 150 years — never as big as the planned Quaker village up at Ballitore, where Abraham Shackleton's school taught Edmund Burke and Cardinal Cullen, but a working trading community in a market town. The Meeting House went up on Meeting Lane in 1780. The Methodists took it over after 1812. Meeting Lane is still called Meeting Lane and most people in Athy do not know why.