The Clew Bay disaster
Each summer, men from Achill and the surrounding islands worked in the Lowlands of Scotland — seasonal labour, hard money, danger, the boats leaving at dawn. In autumn they came home. On a clear evening in October 1894 a steam packet called the Palme, bound from Glasgow to Westport with a hold full of returned workers, hit a sudden squall off Clare Island in Clew Bay. The boat went down fast. Thirty-two people drowned — most of them from Achill, Achill Sound, and nearby villages like Salia. The island remembered every name. The drowning ended the confidence in the migration — families stopped sending their men, the pattern broke, the boats stopped coming. People say the island never fully recovered the sense of safety.