County Roscommon Ireland · Co. Roscommon · Knockcroghery Save · Share
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KNOCKCROGHERY
CO. ROSCOMMON · IE

Knockcroghery

The Lough Ree
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Knockcroghery · Co. Roscommon

Clay pipe makers, burned by the Black and Tans, rebuilt. Lough Ree on the doorstep.

Knockcroghery is a village on the western shore of Lough Ree. For centuries, the economy here was one thing: clay tobacco pipes. At the height of production in the 19th century, eight kilns employed about 100 people. The pipes were called dúidíns—small clay bowls with long stems, smoked at wakes and funerals, then broken and laid on the grave.

The pipes were inscribed with names—O'Brien, Curley, Cunnane, Murray—or slogans like 'Home Rule.' The village was literally stamped with its own product. Then, on 21 June 1921, the Black and Tans burned the village to the ground during the Irish War of Independence. Cigarette smoking was already rising; the burning ended what was left of the pipe industry.

Today, a visitor centre and workshop on the original pipe factory site makes clay pipes by hand using the original methods. Lough Ree stretches south from the village—water dominates the landscape as it always has.

Coords
53.7236° N, 7.9686° W
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Stories & lore.

The reason to come back. The things every local will eventually tell you about, usually after the second pint.

Dúidíns of Knockcroghery

The clay pipes

For centuries, Knockcroghery made clay tobacco pipes. The pipes were short-lived—smokers broke them after use and laid them on the grave of the deceased. This was tradition. Eight kilns produced thousands of pipes. O'Brien, Curley, Cunnane, and Murray stamped their names into the clay. Some pipes read "Home Rule"—politics in a grave good. Cigarettes and the 1921 burning ended it.

21 June 1921

The burning

During the Irish War of Independence, the Black and Tans burned Knockcroghery village. The burning destroyed homes, buildings, and the remaining clay pipe industry. It was the end of a centuries-old trade. A visitor centre now operates on the original pipe factory site, making pipes by hand using historical methods.

Water at the door

Lough Ree

Lough Ree stretches south from the village, the largest lough on the Shannon system. Fishing, boating, and water sports are the current draw. The water has been the reason this place existed long before clay pipes.

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Getting there.

By car

From Roscommon town, head east toward Athlone, then south to Knockcroghery. About 50 km. The village is on the lough shore—easy to find once you are in the area.

By bus

No direct service. Athlone has more frequent buses and is 20 km away.