A Dominican house, 1267 to 1539
Rosbercon Friary
The Dominicans - Black Friars - arrived in Ireland in the 1220s and within fifty years had a chain of houses across the south-east. The Rosbercon foundation went up in 1267 on the west bank of the Barrow, across the river from the new Norman town that William Marshal had laid out at New Ross a sixty years earlier. The friary worked alongside the Franciscan and Augustinian houses on the New Ross side - three orders, two banks, one river. Henry VIII's suppression in 1539 closed it. In 1635 David Rothe, the Catholic Bishop of Ossory, wrote that the three Dominican houses in his diocese - Kilkenny, Rosbercon, Aghaboe - were destroyed or converted to profane use. Almost no fabric survives above ground today.
One river, two bridges, four hundred years
The bridge crossing
There has been a bridge between New Ross and Rosbercon since the medieval town was founded - Marshal threw the first one across in the early 13th century. The current town bridge is the latest in a long line of replacements, and for most of the modern period it carried the full N25 traffic between Waterford and Wexford. In January 2020 the Rose Fitzgerald Kennedy Bridge opened a kilometre upstream - 887 metres long, longest bridge in Ireland, the longest post-tensioned concrete spans of their type in the world. The trucks went up the new bridge. The old bridge went quiet. Rosbercon noticed the difference within a week.
A village in two counties at once
The Wexford-Kilkenny line
Rosbercon is officially in Wexford - the townland and civil parish both. But the parish in the Catholic sense belongs to the Diocese of Ossory, which is administered from Kilkenny. The wider Rosbercon parish extends west into Kilkenny proper, and for sporting matters - hurling, particularly - many residents identify as Kilkenny rather than Wexford. Joint working groups of councillors from both county councils meet to sort out things like roadworks and drainage that fall across the county line. Census forms and GAA jerseys do not always agree in Rosbercon, and that has been the case for as long as anyone can remember.