Cora Chaitlín · Co. Clare
A market town on the Ennis-Limerick road with the O'Briens' Dromoland on its doorstep and the biggest Bronze Age hillfort in Ireland in the trees behind it.
Newmarket-on-Fergus is a working village strung along the old road between Ennis and Limerick, fifteen minutes from Shannon Airport. The M18 takes the through-traffic away to the west now, which is good for the village and means you have to mean to come here. Most people who stop are either flying out of Shannon, playing golf at Dromoland, or chasing the Bronze Age.
The name is the first puzzle. The Irish is Cora Chaitlín, Caitlin's weir, and the older form was Corracatlin - a quiet enough origin. The English Newmarket-on-Fergus is the odd part: the likeliest story is a market that grew up to replace the older one at Bunratty, but the village will happily tell you Lord Inchiquin named it after the English racing town. Nobody is certain, which is the honest answer.
The reason to come is what sits in the trees on the edge of the village. Dromoland was the seat of the O'Briens, Barons of Inchiquin, who trace themselves back to Brian Boru - genuinely one of the old Gaelic royal lines. The castle you see is the Pain brothers' Gothic Revival rebuild, finished around 1835, and it has been a five-star hotel since 1963. Behind it, in the estate woods, is Mooghaun: the largest hillfort in Ireland, three rings of Late Bronze Age rampart, and the spot near its lake where the Great Clare Find - the biggest haul of prehistoric gold in western Europe - came out of the ground in 1854.
The village itself is a hurling village, plain and quiet. Cora Chaitlín has won the Clare senior hurling championship more often than any club in the county. There is a pub or two, a church, the schools, and the GAA grounds. It is not a destination in itself. Use it as a base for Dromoland, the airport, Bunratty and the Mooghaun woods, and take it for what it is.