A town built by Act of Parliament
Most Irish towns grew out of a crossroads, a monastery or a port over centuries. Newtownabbey was created in a single act on 1 April 1958, when the Newtownabbey Urban District Act (Northern Ireland) 1957 merged the villages of Whiteabbey, Whitehouse, Whitewell, Jordanstown, Glengormley, Carnmoney and Monkstown into a new council area. The name was chosen for the medieval White Abbey at Whiteabbey, the only sliver of pre-19th-century history the area had in common. By the 1970s the population had passed 50,000 and the seven villages had been swallowed by housing estates, dual carriageways and the Abbey Centre shopping mall. The result is a town with no single centre - drive from Glengormley to Whiteabbey and you cross three or four old village edges without ever being told.