Roger Casement came to learn
The Irish Language College
In 1904, Sir Roger Casement—diplomat, activist, and Irish language advocate—spent six months at the Irish Language College in Urris, lodging at Tiernasligo. He came because Urris was one of the last places where Irish was the first language of daily life. He sat in a remote valley, learning verbs and history from speakers for whom the language was not a cause but a fact. Within a decade, that world would begin to vanish. Casement himself would die a political prisoner in 1916. The college would close. The history moved on, but the landscape remained.
Illegal whiskey, legendary quality
The poitín tradition
The isolated valleys above Urris were famous in the 19th century for clandestine whiskey production. The remoteness, the water, the network of hidden bothies and mountain tracks made it ideal for poitín makers. The quality of Urris poitín was legendary—smoother than the whiskey from the lowlands, protected by the community that sheltered the distillers from the revenue men who chased them through the hills. The folklore from this period is still told in pubs down the peninsula, stories of craft and loyalty and the price of making things the law forbade.