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Seaforde

The Mourne, Gullion & Strangford
STOP 04 / 06
Seaforde · Co. Down

An estate village with the best butterfly house in Ireland behind the demesne wall.

Seaforde is not a destination village. It is a single street on the A24 between Ballynahinch and Newcastle, with the demesne wall of Seaforde House running along one side and a row of houses, a church and six restored almshouses along the other. You could drive through it in forty seconds and have done.

The trick is to turn in at the gate. Behind the wall is one of the best garden visits in Ulster — an early 18th-century walled garden, a hornbeam maze planted in 1975, a National Collection of eucryphias, and a tropical butterfly house warm enough in February to make you take your coat off. Patrick Forde spent decades building the plant collection on trips to China, Vietnam and Australasia. The result is a serious horticultural place hiding behind a small village.

The rest is Forde family history. Mathew Forde bought the estate from the Cromwells in the 1630s. His descendant rebuilt the house in 1819 after a fire — neo-classical, sandstone, attributed to Peter Frederick Robinson. Their seventh son Francis sailed off to India in the 1750s, fought beside Robert Clive at Plassey, and disappeared in a frigate off the Cape of Good Hope. The family still live in the house. That is the whole village. Half an afternoon if you do it right.

Population
Under 500
Walk score
One street, demesne wall on one side, ten minutes end to end
Founded
Forde estate from c.1636; parish church 1720; almshouses 1828
Coords
54.3000° N, 5.8333° W
01 / 07

At a glance.

Three things every local will eventually mention. Read these and you've already understood more than most day-trippers do.

02 / 07

Where to eat.

PlaceTypeLocal note
Mulberry Tree Restaurant Restaurant & café €€ On the main street, owned by George Hanna. Downstairs café, upstairs restaurant. Venison from Finnebrogue, fish from Ardglass, local vegetables. The set lunch is the value — book at weekends.
The Garden House Café Café Inside Seaforde Gardens. Open Friday to Sunday in season, not at all in winter. Soup, sandwiches, a cake, a coffee, with the maze and the glasshouse outside the window.
03 / 07

Stories & lore.

The reason to come back. The things every local will eventually tell you about, usually after the second pint.

A glasshouse full of tropics in mid-Down

The butterfly house

The Tropical Butterfly House at Seaforde Gardens is the bit children remember. Hundreds of free-flying butterflies from Central and South America, Africa and Asia inside a heated glasshouse, plus iguanas, parrots and the occasional tarantula in the same room. Easter to end September only. It closes for winter. Go on a wet day and feel the temperature swing twenty degrees through the door.

1975, hornbeam, ten-year anniversary

The maze

Patrick Forde planted Ireland's oldest living maze in 1975 to mark his and Lady Anthea's tenth wedding anniversary. Hornbeam (Carpinus betulus), not yew. There is a wooden viewing tower at the centre so the parents can watch the children go wrong. The walled garden around it dates to the early 1700s and holds the National Collection of Eucryphias — more than twenty species and cultivars, properly catalogued, the kind of plantsmanship the RHS list partner gardens for.

Estate family since the 1630s

The Fordes

Mathew Forde bought the Kinelarty lands from Thomas Cromwell, Viscount Lecale, between 1615 and 1636. The original mansion went up around 1700; the present house is the rebuild of 1819 after a fire, neo-classical, attributed to the English architect Peter Frederick Robinson. The family still live there, eleven generations in. The Irish Aesthete has written about the house at length. The grounds are open; the house is not.

The seventh son who went to India

Francis Forde of Plassey

Born here in 1718. Commissioned into the 39th Regiment of Foot, then resigned in 1755 at Robert Clive's personal request to serve in the East India Company's Bengal Army. Second in command at the Battle of Plassey in 1757. Sent back out to India in 1769 with a three-man committee to investigate the Company's practices. The frigate Aurora left the Cape of Good Hope on 27 December 1769 and was never seen again. He was fifty-one. There is no grave.

Hearth's first project, 1972

The almshouses

Colonel Forde built six almshouses and a courthouse in the centre of the village in 1828 — Regency Tudor, rendered rubble stone, sandstone plaque in the gable. By 1970 the courthouse was empty and the almshouses were mostly uninhabited. Hearth, the historic-buildings trust set up by the Ulster Architectural Heritage Society and the National Trust in 1972, took them on as their very first project, restored them, and sold them back into use. The courthouse is now two houses; the almshouses are six. That row is the village.

04 / 07

Things to do outside.

Wear waterproofs. Bring a sandwich. Tell someone where you're going if it's the mountain.

Seaforde Gardens & Maze Walled garden, Pheasantry rhododendrons, eucryphia collection, hornbeam maze, butterfly house, glasshouse and tea room. Easter to end September. Pay at the door.
1.5 km of pathsdistance
1.5–2 hourstime
The village street Walk the length of the street: the Church of Ireland (Loughinisland Parish Church, 1720), the row of restored almshouses on the demesne side, and the gates to Seaforde House. That is the village. Do not expect more.
600 mdistance
15 mintime
05 / 07

When to go.

There is no bad time. There are different times.

Spring
Mar–May

Rhododendrons in the Pheasantry from April. The butterfly house reopens at Easter. The best window of the year for the gardens.

◉ Go
Summer
Jun–Aug

Maze in full leaf, butterflies at peak, café open. Busy on Sunday afternoons; quiet midweek.

◉ Go
Autumn
Sep–Oct

Eucryphias flower in late summer and early autumn. The gardens close at the end of September — check the date before driving down.

◐ Mind yourself
Winter
Nov–Feb

Gardens, butterfly house and café all shut. There is the church and the street, and that is all.

◐ Mind yourself
06 / 07

What to skip.

Honestly? Don't bother.

If a local was sitting beside you, this is the bit where they'd lean in.

×
Coming in winter expecting the butterfly house

It is closed November to mid-March. The heating is real and runs on a season. Check seafordegardens.com before driving from Belfast.

×
Looking for a pub

There is not really one in the village. Clough has the nearest, a mile south. Plan your pint elsewhere.

×
Trying to see Seaforde House

The house is private and the family live in it. The demesne wall is the demesne wall. The gardens behind it are what you have come to see.

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Getting there.

By car

On the A24, the main Ballynahinch–Newcastle road. Belfast 40 minutes north, Newcastle 15 minutes south, Downpatrick 20 minutes east via the A2.

By bus

Translink Ulsterbus 17 (Belfast–Newcastle via Ballynahinch) stops on the village street. Several services a day, fewer on Sundays.

By train

No train. Nearest railhead is Belfast Lanyon Place; then bus.

By air

Belfast International (BFS) is 1 hour. Belfast City (BHD) is 45 minutes. Dublin is 2 hours.