The church the soldiers burned
A chapel of ease was built at Staplestown around 1750 - a low, T-shaped thatched building, plain as you would expect for a penal-era Catholic church. On 24 May 1798 the United Irishmen attacked the barracks at Prosperous, eight kilometres west, and killed most of the garrison of North Cork Militia and Ancient British cavalry. It was one of the few clear rebel victories of the Kildare rising. The reprisal came the next day, when troops moving through the parish set fire to the thatched church at Staplestown. The parish did not abandon it. The walls were raised by several courses, the building enlarged in 1829 with large additions to the nave and transepts and three galleries reached at first by an outside stone stair. That rebuilt church, dedicated to St Benignus, is the one you see today, and it is counted among the oldest Catholic churches in the diocese of Kildare and Leighlin.