c.665 AD, the founding monastery
St Feichín's sanctuary
Feichín of Fore — Féichín mac Caemáin, an early Irish Christian abbot whose mother house was at Fore in Co. Westmeath — founded a monastery here around 665 AD on the bank of the Ballywater River. The 'tearmann' in the name is the Irish word for sanctuary or termon land, the inviolable territory around a monastic settlement that custom (and later, canon law) protected from secular jurisdiction. Feichín died of yellow plague in 665. The community he founded survived him, was later regularised as Augustinian Canonesses Regular under the Blessed Virgin's invocation, and was confirmed by Pope Celestine III in 1195. The high cross in the churchyard dates from a hundred and fifty years after the saint, but the foundation is his.
A medieval country palace
The Archbishops of Armagh
From at least the 13th century until the Reformation, Termonfeckin was the country residence of the Archbishops of Armagh — Primates of All Ireland — for the months when they wanted to be three hours from the see and on the coast rather than in the church-political crossfire of Ulster. The palace, a fortified stone house with its own bawn and garden, stood on a sloping ridge beside the Ballywater. It was damaged in the Catholic Confederate rebellion of 1641, never properly repaired, and demolished around 1830. The 15th-century tower house up the village lane is sometimes confused with the palace — it isn't. The tower is a separate, smaller, fortified residence, possibly belonging to a steward of the archbishop's lands.
15th–16th century, the corbel roof
The tower house
Termonfeckin Tower House is a three-storey 15th- or 16th-century stone tower of the kind built across Co. Louth and the Pale by Anglo-Irish gentry as fortified family residences. Walls four feet thick, narrow defensive windows, a single spiral stair winding to the top. Its singularity is the corbelled stone roof on the third storey — overlapping flat stones built up into a vault, rather than the more common timber roof. The technique is the same as the chamber roof at Newgrange forty kilometres away and three thousand years older. OPW heritage site, free entry; the key for the door is traditionally held in the cottage opposite, available in summer hours.
Irish Countrywomen's Association, since 1954
An Grianán
An Grianán — 'the sunny place' — is an 18th-century country house built by the McClintock family at the top of the village. The Irish Countrywomen's Association bought it in 1954 as Ireland's first residential adult-education college for women. It ran a horticultural college from 1954 until 2003, and continues today as the ICA Adult Education Centre, offering one-day, weekend and week-long courses in art, crafts, cooking, gardening and personal development. Generations of women across the country first learned bread-baking, jam-making or stained glass on the lawn in front of the McClintock house. The grounds are open during course days; the bookshop in the entrance hall sells the ICA's own publications.
Sons of Mary, founded 1955
Termonfeckin GAA
The village GAA club is St Mary's Sons of Mary — a small parish club fielding football teams from under-7s to senior. The pitch is on the Drogheda Road. Modest in scale: not a county powerhouse, but the club that the village is built around. If you want to know what's on in Termonfeckin on a Saturday, look at the GAA fixture list. Every village in Louth has one of these — the difference is that this one's pitch is five minutes from a tower house with a Newgrange-style roof.