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BALLYGAWLEY
CO. SLIGO · IE

Ballygawley
Baile Uí Dhálaigh, Co. Sligo

The Wild Atlantic Way
STOP 08 / 08
Baile Uí Dhálaigh · Co. Sligo

A small village under the cairn-topped Ballygawley Mountains, nine kilometres south of Sligo, with one good pub and a Neolithic skyline.

Ballygawley - Baile Uí Dhálaigh, the townland of the Ó Dálaigh family - is a small village about nine kilometres south of Sligo town, set under the hills where the Ballygawley Mountains run off the eastern end of the Ox range. The N4 to Dublin passes close to the west. It shares its anglicised name with a larger village in Co. Tyrone, but the two are unrelated.

It is a genuine small village rather than a commuter dormitory pretending to be one: two pubs, two shops, a hairdresser, a post office, a petrol station and a takeaway, a community park with a lit walking track, and a couple of local sports clubs. The 2022 census counted 285 people. What pulls a visitor off the road is what sits around it - Union Wood and Ballygawley Lake to the north, the cairn-topped mountains to the south, and Castle Dargan on its 170 acres just outside.

The real surprise is overhead. Four Neolithic passage-tomb cairns sit on the summits of the Ballygawley Mountains - Cailleach a Bheara (the Hag's House), Sliabh Daeane, Sliabh Dargan and Aghamore Far - built four to five thousand years ago and almost entirely unvisited. There is no car park, no interpretive panel, no coffee. Just a hill, a cairn, and the whole of Sligo Bay laid out below if the day is clear.

Use Ballygawley as a walking base and an honest pint. Sligo town is fifteen minutes north for everything else; the Lough Gill drive and the Yeats hinterland open out to the east. There is no reason to walk the village street itself - the walking is up in the woods and on the hills.

Population
285 (2022)
Walk score
Village core in five minutes - the walking is up in Union Wood and the Ballygawley Mountains
Coords
54.1914° N, 8.4464° W
01 / 08

At a glance.

Three things every local will eventually mention. Read these and you've already understood more than most day-trippers do.

02 / 08

The pubs.

None of these are themed Irish pubs, because they don't need to be. A few that earn the trip:

Kelly's Bar

Plain, friendly, local
Village pub

The pub people send you to in Ballygawley - a straightforward village bar, the obvious place for a pint after a walk in Union Wood or off the hills. There is a second pub in the village as well; Kelly's is the one that gets named.

03 / 08

Where to sleep.

PlaceTypeLocal note
Castle Dargan Hotel, golf & spa resort, Tully Beg Just outside the village on 170 acres, opened in 2005, with a woodland golf course designed by Darren Clarke and the ruins of an 18th-century castle house on the grounds. The four-star option in the immediate area - weddings, golf breaks, spa. Five minutes from the village, fifteen from Sligo town.
04 / 08

Stories & lore.

The reason to come back. The things every local will eventually tell you about, usually after the second pint.

An old Gaelic poet family

The Ó Dálaighs

The Ó Dálaigh family - anglicised as O'Daly or Daly - were a learned medieval bardic line with branches across Ireland, working poets attached to Gaelic lords. The Ballygawley townland in south Sligo takes its name from a local Ó Dálaigh holding. The Irish-language name, Baile Uí Dhálaigh, is on the village signage. The surname is still common across the west of Ireland.

Passage tombs, c. 4000-2500 BC

The cairns on the mountains

Four Neolithic cairns crown the Ballygawley Mountains above the village - on Cailleach a Bheara, known as the Hag's House, on Sliabh Daeane, on Sliabh Dargan and on Aghamore Far. They are passage-grave monuments of the same broad tradition as Carrowkeel and Carrowmore elsewhere in Sligo, built from the local gneiss several thousand years before Newgrange. The Cailleach, the Hag of Beara, is the great weather-and-landscape figure of Irish folklore, and her name sitting on a Sligo hilltop tells you the place was sacred ground long before the Ó Dálaighs. There is no formal trail to the summits and the going is rough, open hill. For most visitors they are a skyline to read rather than a climb to make.

A three-stone roadside monument

The Thief, the Boy and the Cow

A small three-stone structure near the village is known locally as The Thief, the Boy and the Cow. It is the kind of named stone that every old Irish district keeps - a landmark with a story attached that has outlived whoever first told it. Worth a glance if you pass it; not worth a special trip.

05 / 08

Things to do outside.

Wear waterproofs. Bring a sandwich. Tell someone where you're going if it's the mountain.

Union Wood - Oakwood Trail The main walk in the area, on Coillte ground between Ballygawley and Ballysadare. The trail runs along the edge of old oak woodland - one of the better surviving native oak stands in the county - and opens to views of the Ox Mountains, Knocknarea, Ballygawley Lake and the Leitrim hills on a clear day. Well signposted. Car park on the Ballygawley side with a trail map.
5.5 km loopdistance
About 2 hourstime
Union Wood - Union Rock Trail The shorter of the two Union Wood loops, starting in ground managed for biodiversity and climbing roughly 100 metres to Union Rock itself. The diversion up the wooden steps to the rock is the payoff - a wide view over the surrounding countryside. Easy going apart from the short climb.
4 km loopdistance
About 1.5 hourstime
Ballygawley Lake A little further along from Union Wood, a quiet lake with picnic spots and a view across to the mountains. It features on the Yeats / Lough Gill driving trail. More a place to stop and look than a walk in itself.
Short lakeside stopdistance
20-30 minutestime
Ballygawley Community Park In the village: a community park with a floodlit looped walking track, outdoor gym equipment, a tennis court and a basketball hoop. Not a destination, but useful if you are staying nearby and want a flat, lit circuit on a dark evening.
Looped trackdistance
15-20 minutestime
06 / 08

When to go.

There is no bad time. There are different times.

Spring
Mar-May

Union Wood comes into leaf and the hill views are clearest. Good walking weather without the midges.

◉ Go
Summer
Jun-Aug

Long evenings for the woods and the lake. The Ballygawley Music Festival runs in July (an over-18s event founded in 2019). A useful, quiet base for Sligo day trips.

◉ Go
Autumn
Sep-Oct

The oak woodland at Union Wood is at its best in the turning light. Late-September visibility from the hill cairns is hard to beat.

◉ Go
Winter
Nov-Feb

Short days and wet hill ground. The lit community-park track and a pint in Kelly's are the realistic winter options; the cairns can wait for spring.

◐ Mind yourself
07 / 08

What to skip.

Honestly? Don't bother.

If a local was sitting beside you, this is the bit where they'd lean in.

×
Confusing it with the Tyrone Ballygawley

Different village, different county, different road. If you are heading for the GAA grounds or the A4 in Co. Tyrone, you are in the wrong province.

×
Expecting a signposted climb to the cairns

There is no formal trail, car park or signage to the mountain passage tombs. They are open hill. Read them from below unless you are a confident, properly shod hill walker.

×
Looking for a village pub crawl

Two pubs, and Kelly's is the one to use. For a night out, Sligo town is fifteen minutes north.

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Getting there.

By car

Sligo to Ballygawley is about 15 minutes via the N4 and the local roads (R284 / R290) that meet at the village. Collooney is a few minutes south-west.

By bus

Bus routes 566 and 572 serve the village, stopping near the petrol station. Local Link covers the rural runs; frequency varies by day.

By train

No station in the village. Sligo MacDiarmada is about 15 minutes north and runs the line to Dublin Connolly.

By air

Ireland West Airport Knock (NOC) is about an hour by road. Dublin is roughly 2h 45m.