An old Gaelic poet family
The Ó Dálaighs
The Ó Dálaigh family - anglicised as O'Daly or Daly - were a learned medieval bardic line with branches across Ireland, working poets attached to Gaelic lords. The Ballygawley townland in south Sligo takes its name from a local Ó Dálaigh holding. The Irish-language name, Baile Uí Dhálaigh, is on the village signage. The surname is still common across the west of Ireland.
Passage tombs, c. 4000-2500 BC
The cairns on the mountains
Four Neolithic cairns crown the Ballygawley Mountains above the village - on Cailleach a Bheara, known as the Hag's House, on Sliabh Daeane, on Sliabh Dargan and on Aghamore Far. They are passage-grave monuments of the same broad tradition as Carrowkeel and Carrowmore elsewhere in Sligo, built from the local gneiss several thousand years before Newgrange. The Cailleach, the Hag of Beara, is the great weather-and-landscape figure of Irish folklore, and her name sitting on a Sligo hilltop tells you the place was sacred ground long before the Ó Dálaighs. There is no formal trail to the summits and the going is rough, open hill. For most visitors they are a skyline to read rather than a climb to make.
A three-stone roadside monument
The Thief, the Boy and the Cow
A small three-stone structure near the village is known locally as The Thief, the Boy and the Cow. It is the kind of named stone that every old Irish district keeps - a landmark with a story attached that has outlived whoever first told it. Worth a glance if you pass it; not worth a special trip.