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BARTLEMY
CO. CORK · IE

Bartlemy
Tobar Pártnáin, Co. Cork

The East Cork
STOP 07 / 07
Tobar Pártnáin · Co. Cork

A hilltop crossroads that was once a famous September horse fair - they say Napoleon's horse was bought here. Now a quiet parish with a church, a well and a point-to-point.

Bartlemy is a hilltop crossroads village in north-east Cork, in the civil parish of Gortroe, a few kilometres east of Rathcormac and about ten north of Watergrasshill. The name is an anglicisation of Saint Bartholomew - the Irish, Tobar Pártnáin, points at the holy well that gave the parish its identity. It is good farming country, high and open, the kind of place you pass through rather than stop in.

It was not always quiet. For a couple of centuries this crossroads was a proper commercial centre - shops, public houses, a library, a butter market, and above all a horse fair that drew buyers from well beyond Cork. The fair, reputedly running since the 1600s, is the thing Bartlemy is remembered for, and the story that travels furthest is that Napoleon's charger Marengo was bought here by a French army agent. Take that one with the salt it deserves, but the fair itself was real and large.

The fairs faded in the 1930s and the commerce went with them. The post office, built around 1860, closed in 1991. What survives is the church of around 1820, the holy well below it, the national school still busy with ninety-odd pupils, and the point-to-point course out at Hightown. Rathcormac is the nearest village with a shop and a pub or two; Fermoy, about twelve kilometres north on the Blackwater, is the nearest town with real services.

Come here for the heritage of a fair town that emptied out, the quiet of a high crossroads, and - if your timing is right - a spring afternoon at the races. Do not come expecting a destination. Bartlemy is a parish that works, not a village that performs.

Population
~300
Founded
Crossroads fair village; Saint Bartholomew's holy well gives the parish its name
Coords
52.0489° N, 8.2647° W
01 / 07

At a glance.

Three things every local will eventually mention. Read these and you've already understood more than most day-trippers do.

02 / 07

The pubs.

None of these are themed Irish pubs, because they don't need to be. A few that earn the trip:

The Rathcormac Inn

Local, food and the odd session
Country pub, Bridgeland East

Listed at Bartlemy, out the Bridgeland East side, this is the one pub in reach of the crossroads. Directory listings put it down for food, a beer garden and occasional live music, but it is a small rural bar - ring ahead (025 36245) rather than assume it is open on a quiet weekday. For anything more you are driving to Rathcormac or Fermoy.

03 / 07

Stories & lore.

The reason to come back. The things every local will eventually tell you about, usually after the second pint.

Reputedly since the 1600s

The September horse fairs

Bartlemy held two great horse fairs a year, on the 4th and 19th of September, shifting a day or two either side to dodge Sundays and church holidays. They were held in O'Donovan's field - the Fohure, behind the holy well - and they drew dealers and buyers from far beyond the parish. The fair made the crossroads: it supported shops, public houses, a library and a butter market in what is now a quiet hilltop. The most-told tale is that a French army horse-buyer bought Napoleon Bonaparte's white charger Marengo at the Bartlemy fair. It is highly unlikely Napoleon himself was ever within a thousand miles of north Cork, and the Marengo claim is local tradition rather than documented fact - but the fair that produced the legend was real, and large, and ran until one of the last meetings in the 1930s.

The well that named the parish

Saint Bartholomew's well and church

Tobar Pártnáin - the well of the saint - sits to the south-west of the crossroads and gives the parish its Irish name. A short walk up the hill stands the Catholic church of Saint Bartholomew, built around 1820 in a T-plan of nave and transepts, with a pitched slate roof, stone quoins, pointed traceried windows and an openwork ashlar limestone bellcote on the gable. The National Inventory reads it as a marker of the growing confidence of the Catholic Church in early 19th-century Ireland, built in the years just before Catholic Emancipation. Church and well are listed together as an ecclesiastical group, and between them they are the heritage of Bartlemy.

United Hunt Club, 80 years and counting

The point-to-point at Hightown

Out at Hightown, on the edge of the parish, the United Hunt Club runs a point-to-point fixture that has been going for over eighty years - they marked the 80th-anniversary meeting in May 2018. It is a fine big right-handed track of four straights, climbing after the second fence around the home bend and again from the second-last, a proper test on tired legs. Point-to-point is amateur, hunt-club racing over fences, and Bartlemy is one of the better-regarded Cork courses: spectators can get right up close, watch horses unloaded from the boxes, tacked up and walked round the parade ring. A spring race Sunday is the one day a year the quiet crossroads fills with cars.

Gortroe, December 1834

The Tithe War on the doorstep

The bloodiest single day of Ireland's Tithe War happened in this parish, at Ballinakilla in Gortroe, when soldiers fired on a crowd resisting the seizure of the widow Johanna Ryan's goods over an unpaid tithe to the Church of Ireland. Nine were killed outright and three more died of their wounds, twelve in all, with dozens injured. It is usually called the Rathcormac massacre after the nearest village, and the memorial that names the dead - Michael Barry, William Cashman, the two Collins men, Patrick Curtin, John Daly and the rest - stands in that direction. It is the heaviest history this stretch of north-east Cork carries, and it happened on the ground between here and Rathcormac.

04 / 07

Things to do outside.

Wear waterproofs. Bring a sandwich. Tell someone where you're going if it's the mountain.

Church, well and crossroads loop On foot around the village core - up to Saint Bartholomew's church of around 1820, down to the holy well to the south-west that gave the parish its name, and back round the crossroads. Quiet lanes, open hilltop, farmland on every side. The heritage of Bartlemy is small and walkable in under an hour.
2 kmdistance
30-40 minutestime
Hilltop back roads Bartlemy sits high, so the back roads out of the crossroads give long views over north-east Cork farmland - hedged fields, stone walls, cattle and grass. There is no waymarked trail; this is country-road walking. Wear something visible and watch for farm traffic on the bends.
5-6 kmdistance
1.5 hourstime
05 / 07

When to go.

There is no bad time. There are different times.

Spring
Mar-May

The best time, if there is a point-to-point fixture at Hightown - check the United Hunt Club dates. New grass, lambs, the hilltop views at their greenest.

◉ Go
Summer
Jun-Aug

Long evenings and easy walking on the back roads. Still very quiet - this is a working parish, not a tourist village.

◉ Go
Autumn
Sep-Oct

September was fair time, historically, on the 4th and 19th. Nothing formal marks it now, but it is the right month to walk the crossroads and think about what it used to be.

◉ Go
Winter
Nov-Feb

Short days, exposed hilltop, weather that bites up here. Little open. Fine for a quiet drive-through, less so for a visit.

◐ Mind yourself
06 / 07

What to skip.

Honestly? Don't bother.

If a local was sitting beside you, this is the bit where they'd lean in.

×
Expecting a fair or a fair green to see

The horse fairs ended in the 1930s and there is no monument or signage to them. The story is the draw, not a visitor attraction. Read about the fair before you come; there is nothing built to explain it on the ground.

×
Coming for a day out

Bartlemy is a crossroads with a church, a well and one pub in reach. There is no shop, café or visitor centre in the village. Pair it with Rathcormac and Fermoy, or treat it as a half-hour heritage stop, not a destination.

×
Chasing the Napoleon connection

The Marengo story is local lore, almost certainly not fact. Enjoy it as a tale, but do not expect plaques, a statue, or anyone in the village to vouch for it as history.

+

Getting there.

By car

Between Rathcormac and the Watergrasshill direction in north-east Cork, on the local roads east of the N8/M8 Cork-Dublin corridor. Easiest from the M8: exit near Rathcormac and follow the signs east to Bartlemy. Fermoy is about 12 km north; Cork city around 30 km south-west.

By bus

No direct village service. Bus Éireann runs Cork-Rathcormac-Fermoy-Mitchelstown along the corridor; alight at Rathcormac and take a local road east, or drive the last stretch.

By train

No station. Cork Kent is the nearest mainline stop; continue by car or by bus to Rathcormac and on.