How the village got its pubs
The Brandy Pad
In the 18th and 19th centuries, smugglers landed brandy, wine, tea, tobacco and silk on the east coast of the Mournes and moved it inland on pack ponies along a high path through the mountains that became known as the Brandy Pad. Hilltown sat at the western end of it. The Revenue could not reach the high ground in numbers, and by the time anything came down off the mountain it was already inside a pub. In 1835 the village had twenty-one houses and twelve of them were licensed. The path is still walkable from Bloody Bridge to the Hare's Gap, and the pubs are still there.
Built in 1766 for the linen weavers
Wills Hill's village
The crossroads was called Eight Mile Bridge before Wills Hill, 1st Marquess of Downshire and lord of the surrounding estates, laid out a planned settlement here in 1766. He wanted his linen weavers in one place, near the soft water of the upper Bann, and he wanted the village named after his family. Hence the wide Main Street, the church at the top of it, and the name. The linen industry held until the late 19th century. The pubs outlived it.
The fair that remembers booleying
Back from the Boley
Booleying — from the Irish buaile, meaning a milking place — was the old practice of moving cattle and families up to the high mountain pastures for the summer and bringing them back at the end of the harvest. The Mournes were booleyed for centuries. The fair at Hilltown was where the returning cattle were traded, and where the summer's news was caught up on. The fair faded with the practice, then was revived in 1986 as Back from the Boley. It runs the Friday-to-Tuesday of the second week of July. Street stalls, a parade, music in every pub, and a sheep or two for old times' sake.
GAA country, quietly
Clonduff parish
Hilltown is the main village of Clonduff parish, and Clonduff GAC is one of the older football clubs in south Down. The pitch is up the Castlewellan Road. Mass on Sunday at St John the Evangelist's, football most other days. Both are worth knowing about if you are wondering why the village empties on a Sunday afternoon.