Eight hundred years of the same site
The Abbey and the ash tree
Before the Normans reorganised the Irish church in the twelfth century, there was a Columban monastic settlement here. The Canons Regular of St Augustine moved in during the thirteenth century and built an abbey. It was ruined by the time O'Donovan surveyed the area in 1841 - and the stones had already been robbed out to build the Protestant church beside the old churchyard, where a very old ash tree of very large dimensions stood. The Church of Ireland building dated to 1813, funded by an £800 grant from the Board of First Fruits. The Canons' abbey is gone; the churchyard where it stood is still there.
Church of the stepping stones
The name in two parts
Aglish comes from the Irish An Eaglais, simply the church. But the civil parish around it is Aglishcloghane - Eaglais Chlocháin - which adds clochán, meaning a causeway or stepping stones. It implies a church reached across water or boggy ground. The parish sits in the barony of Ormond Lower, the ancient territory of the O'Kennedys, and was part of the diocese of Killaloe shaped by the Synods of Rathbreasail (1111) and Kells (1152). The place is older than every political boundary drawn on the map since.
The Catholic church that replaced what came before
St Michael's, 1893
The Roman Catholic church of St Michael the Archangel was built in limestone and opened in October 1893, replacing an earlier church sited further west in the village that no longer stands. The foundation stone was laid by Bishop J. McGolrick in June 1891. It is a protected structure and the most prominent building in the village today. The old church it replaced left no trace.