The man who inspired the film
Barry Lyndon
Andrew Robinson Stoney-Bowes (1747-1810) grew up at Greyfort House in the Borrisokane parish. He was an Anglo-Irish adventurer who married the widowed Countess of Strathmore by faking a mortal wound in a duel - carried to the altar on a stretcher, made a miraculous recovery immediately after the ceremony. He then spent the marriage abusing her, eventually abducting her and dragging her through the countryside in a freezing winter. He was tried, convicted, and jailed. William Thackeray heard the story from the Countess's grandson and wrote it up as The Luck of Barry Lyndon in 1844. Kubrick made the film in 1975. Stoney-Bowes is the partial model for Barry; Greyfort House is gone.
3 June 1921
The Modreeny Ambush
Three weeks before the Truce, the North Tipperary Flying Column under Commandant Seán Gaynor ambushed an RIC and Black and Tan patrol on the R490 between Borrisokane and Cloughjordan, at Kylebeg Cross near Modreeny. The patrol - 28 constables travelling by car and bicycle to a petty session in Cloughjordan - was hit hard. Four RIC officers were killed, the column withdrew safely. A centenary commemoration and official marker were unveiled at the site in 2021.
The building is still standing
The Barracks Attack, 1920
On 26 June 1920, around 200 IRA volunteers attacked the RIC barracks in Borrisokane. The attack failed to breach the walls but damaged the building badly enough that it was evacuated the next day. One IRA volunteer was killed - Micheál Ó Cinnéide, an uncle of the later government minister Michael O'Kennedy. The building that was attacked is now the town's Garda station.
What the name means
The Cianacht's Burgage
The Irish name Buiríos Uí Chéin means 'the burgage of the Cianacht' - a burgage being a medieval market plot held by burgesses in a planned town. The O'Carrolls of Ely, who claimed descent from the Cianacht, held this territory before the Normans arrived. Theobald Fitzwalter, ancestor of the Butlers, came in with the Normans. Then the O'Kennedys. Then Cromwell's grantees. The town has been argued over for a long time.